Scarce Swallowtail

Iphiclides podalirius

Uncommon
Scarce Swallowtail — photo 1 Scarce Swallowtail — photo 2 Scarce Swallowtail — photo 3 Scarce Swallowtail — photo 4

Description

The Scarce Swallowtail caterpillar is stocky and green, with a body that tapers toward the rear. It features a pale dorsal line and red to yellow dots along its sides. In its first larval stage, the caterpillar is black with two white patches. Like its cousin the Swallowtail, when threatened, it deploys a small orange horn-shaped organ called the osmeterium, which releases an odor designed to repel predators.

Information

FamilyPapilionidae
Size3–4 cm
Hairinessglabre
Observation periodApril to August
DistributionWidespread across Europe, frequency varies by region. Up to 2700m.
ToxicityNo
RarityUncommon

Host plants

  • Blackthorn
  • Plum
  • Cherry
  • Hawthorn
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